Geodes are like nature’s surprise eggs, filled with sparkling crystals inside a plain-looking rock. Our state is a treasure trove for these hidden gems, with its many different landscapes that make it perfect for rock hounds.
If you’re itching to crack open your own crystal-filled wonder, you’re in the right place!
This article will show you the best spots in our state to find geodes. We’ll also share some handy tips to make your geode hunting adventure a success.
So grab your hammer and get ready to discover the beauty hiding in ordinary-looking rocks all around this state!
How Geodes From Here
Geodes form when bubbles in volcanic rocks or spaces in sedimentary rocks get filled with minerals over time.
First, water rich in minerals like quartz or calcite seeps into the hollow space. As the water evaporates, it leaves behind the minerals, which slowly build up layer by layer.
Eventually, these minerals create a crystal lining inside the geode. The outer shell stays rough, while the inside becomes a sparkling treasure.
The process can take thousands, even millions, of years, making each geode a unique and beautiful time capsule of Earth’s natural forces.
The Types Of Geodes Found in the US
There are many fascinating varieties of geodes that can be found across the United States, including in our own state. Each type is distinctly beautiful and intriguing:
Amethyst Geode
Amethyst geodes look plain on the outside, like a potato. But crack them open, and you’ll find stunning purple crystals. These crystals can be light lavender or deep purple.
The structure of crystals inside can vary widely. Some are tiny and densely packed, creating a sparkling surface. Others form large, distinct points that jut inwards.
The color range is impressive too, from pale lilac to deep royal purple. Some amethyst geodes develop unique features. “Stalactites” of amethyst might hang from the top.
In rare cases, you might find a water bubble trapped inside, a remnant from the geode’s formation millions of years ago.
Citrine Geode
Citrine geodes are eye-catching rocks with golden yellow to orange crystals inside. They sparkle when light hits them, looking like sunshine trapped in stone. The colors come from iron mixed in with the quartz.
Unlike many gemstones, citrine’s color is often evenly distributed throughout the crystal.
Most citrine on the market isn’t natural. It’s actually heat-treated amethyst. This process turns the purple amethyst into vibrant citrine. Natural citrine is rarer and often has a more subtle color.
Pyrite Geode
Ever cracked open a rock and found gold inside? Well, not real gold, but something that looks just like it. That’s a pyrite geode. Pyrite is called “fool’s gold” because it’s so shiny and golden.
Inside these geodes, pyrite forms in cool shapes. Sometimes it’s perfect cubes. Other times its clumps or even round balls called “pyrite suns”.
Pyrite has a fun history. People have been mixing it up with real gold for thousands of years. That’s how it got its nickname.
Selenite Geode
Selenite geodes stand out from the crowd. They’re white and see-through, with a glassy look. When you open one up, you’ll see crystals that look like they’re made of ice or moonlight.
Unlike harder geodes, selenite is soft. You can scratch it with your fingernail! This softness means you need to handle it carefully. But it also means selenite can be shaped into beautiful forms easily.
One cool thing about selenite is how it plays with light. Hold it up to a lamp, and you’ll see the light shine right through it. This makes selenite geodes popular for decorative lamps and light fixtures. They add a magical glow to any room.
Celestite Geode
Celestite geodes are like pieces of sky trapped in rock. Their crystals are typically a delicate blue, ranging from almost colorless to deep sky blue. In rare cases, celestite can form in other colors. Pink celestite is highly prized by collectors.
One unique feature of celestite is its perfect cleavage. This means the crystals can be easily split into rhombohedral shapes.
These geodes form in a unique way. They start as nodules of a soft mineral called alabaster. Over time, this dissolves and is replaced by celestite crystals. Some celestite geodes are huge, like the famous Crystal Cave in Ohio.
Celestite isn’t just pretty to look at. It’s used to make strontium, an element with many uses. You’ll find strontium in fireworks, where it creates red colors. It’s also used in making TV screens and ceramics.
Jasper Geode
Jasper geodes are the chameleons of the mineral world. They can appear in almost any color, often with multiple hues in a single specimen. Patterns can range from solid colors to intricate swirls, bands, or spots.
One fascinating type is picture jasper. These geodes contain patterns that resemble landscapes, with “skies,” “mountains,” and “rivers” visible in the stone. Each one is like a miniature painting created by nature.
Some jasper geodes contain orbicular patterns – spherical structures that formed as the jasper solidified. These create eye-catching bull’s-eye or flower-like designs in the stone, making each piece truly one-of-a-kind.
Carnelian Geode
Carnelian geodes have vibrant orange to reddish-brown colors. They can be somewhat see-through, which makes them look even more interesting. The bright colors come from the iron in the stone.
These geodes stand out from other similar stones. They’re brighter than sard, which is usually darker and more brownish. And unlike agate, carnelian doesn’t have bands or stripes.
Carnelian has been popular for a long time. Ancient Egyptians and Greeks used it to make special rings. It’s tough enough for everyday jewelry.
Some people heat or dye carnelian to make its color even brighter. This makes it a favorite for both rock collectors and jewelry lovers.
Fluorite Geode
Fluorite geodes are like nature’s rainbow. They come in many colors – purple, green, blue, yellow, and sometimes even clear or black. When you open one up, you might see cube-shaped or eight-sided crystals inside.
What makes fluorite special is that you can often see more than one color in a single stone. This is different from many other geodes. Also, fluorite has a unique way of splitting when it breaks.
A cool fact: fluorite glows blue under ultraviolet light. This was first discovered back in 1852. Because of its many colors and this glowing ability, fluorite is sometimes called the “most colorful mineral in the world.”
Scolecite Geode
Scolecite geodes are like tiny crystal caves. They’re usually white or colorless, but sometimes you might find pink, yellow, or green ones.
What makes them special is the crystals inside. They look like thin needles or delicate hairs, all pointing out from the center.
These geodes are different from others because of their crystal shape. Instead of blocky or chunky crystals, scolecite has these fine, hair-like ones. This gives them a unique, delicate look.
Scolecite has an interesting property – it can hold a lot of water in its structure. This means it can absorb and release water easily. This makes scolecite useful in various ways, not just as a pretty rock to look at.
Apophyllite Geode
Apophyllite geodes are like nature’s disco balls. They often have dark or black crystals inside a hollow rock. These crystals can be see-through or slightly cloudy, with cube-like or flat shapes.
What makes apophyllite geodes stand out is how the crystals form. They grow in round clusters that look like tiny disco balls. This unique formation is rare and makes them special to rock enthusiasts.
Collectors really prize these “disco ball” clusters. They’re not common, which makes them valuable to people who love unusual rocks. The way apophyllite crystals catch and reflect light adds to their appeal, making them fascinating to look at and study.
What Rough Geode Looks Like
Identifying a rough geode might seem tricky, but with a few tips, you can spot one even if you’re not a rock expert. Here’s how you can do it.
Look for a Rounded Shape
A rough geode often has a rounded or egg-like shape. It might not be perfectly round but look for a generally bulbous form.
When you’re out searching, skip the flat, jagged rocks. Geodes usually have smoother exteriors because they’ve been rolling around in rivers or other environments for a long time.
Check for a Dull, Bumpy Surface
The outside of a geode isn’t usually shiny. Instead, it’s dull, bumpy, and a bit rough.
Imagine a potato or a clump of dirt with some bumps and dents. That’s how a geode might look before it’s cracked open.
The outside won’t give away much of what’s inside, so don’t be fooled by its ordinary appearance.
Test the Weight
Pick up the rock. Does it feel lighter than it looks? That’s a good sign!
Geodes are hollow or partially hollow, which makes them lighter than solid rocks of the same size. If it feels unexpectedly light, you might have found something special.
Look for Tiny Crystals or Mineral Patches
Sometimes, you can spot small crystals or mineral deposits on the outside. These could look like tiny sparkles or specks of color.
While the outside of a geode is usually dull, a little peek of what’s inside might show through. Keep an eye out for these hints, especially if you’re in a known geode-rich area.
Tips on Where to Look
Once you get to the places we have listed below there are some things you should keep in mind when you’re searching:
Explore Riverbeds and Streams
Geodes often form in riverbeds or streams. Water flow smooths out their rough edges and deposits them in these areas.
When exploring, focus on gravel bars or the edges of rivers where rocks naturally gather.
Search in Sedimentary Rock Layers
Sedimentary rocks, like limestone, are prime spots for geodes. These rocks form in layers over time, trapping minerals inside.
Look for areas where sedimentary rocks are exposed, such as cliffs or road cuts.
Visit Old Mines or Quarries
Abandoned mines and quarries are excellent spots for geode hunting.
Workers often missed geodes while digging for other materials. Explore the tailings or leftover rock piles for hidden treasures.
Explore Hills and Rock Outcrops
Hills and rocky outcrops often reveal geodes. As erosion wears away the softer rock, it exposes the harder geodes.
Look for areas with exposed rocks and keep an eye out for rounded shapes.
The Types Of Geodes Found In Utah
These natural wonders come in many different types and varying geode values. In Utah, there are specific ones that are commonly found. Here is a list of some of them:
- Chalcedony geodes
- Dugway geodes
- Quartz geodes
The Best Places To Find Geodes in Utah
While you may be familiar with excellent gem-mining locations in Utah, not all of them have geodes, too. The location we are sharing with you below may not be as well-known, but they are the places where you can surely find geodes in Utah!
Always Confirm Access and Collection Rules!
Before heading out to any of the locations on our list you need to confirm access requirements and collection rules for both public and private locations directly with the location. We haven’t personally verified every location and the access requirements and collection rules often change without notice.
Many of the locations we mention will not allow collecting but are still great places for those who love to find beautiful rocks and minerals in the wild without keeping them. We also can’t guarantee you will find anything in these locations since they are constantly changing.
Always get updated information directly from the source ahead of time to ensure responsible rockhounding. If you want even more current options it’s always a good idea to contact local rock and mineral clubs and groups
Simpson Springs
Simpson Springs is a fantastic place to check out if you’re looking for some unique geodes! Its terrain is pretty wild, with towering red rock formations and sandy washes. When you visit here, you’ll find yourself surrounded by some seriously cool geology. The rocks in this area are full of unique patterns and colors, and there are plenty of opportunities to find some wicked awesome geodes.
The trek to get to Simpson Springs isn’t too gnarly, despite its terrain. You’ll have to drive on a dirt road for a while, but it’s easy to find and navigate. Overall, it’s a great spot to visit if you’re looking for a bit of adventure and some stunning natural beauty.
But before you plan your trip here to find some geodes, checkout first the latest collecting guidelines of Utah.
Where we found geodes at Simpson Springs
To find geodes here, go on the west side of the Camel Back Range in the far south central part of county. When you reach Simpson Springs, you can explore and start your hunt on its area draws and washes.
The tools every geode hunter will need
When you're out looking for geodes having the right tools for the job is very important. You don't need a lot for most trips but there are a handful that are critical and will make your life a lot easier.
We get asked a lot about the equipment we use. Over the years we've found a handful of tools that we recommend to both new and experienced geode hunters which we outline in great detail in our complete rockhounding tools and kit guide. These are quality options that also happen to be relatively inexpensive.
Below are the basic tools that make your life so much easier and save you a ton of time. Check out the full guide to see everything we recommend bringing. One quick note, as an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases but we try very hard to only recommend gear we would use ourselves and often recommend brands you can't find on Amazon.
At a minimum you should have:
1 - Sturdy rock hammer: The Estwing Rock Pick is our standard
2 - Rugged chisels: Try Kendo' 3-piece Chisel Set
3 - Compact shovel: The Koleiya 28-inch shovel works well
4 - Rock screen pan: The Wazakura Soil Sieve Set fits the bill
5 - Eye protection: DeWalt Safety Glasses are cheap and comfortable
6 - Head protection: Malta's Safety Helmet has been our go-to
7 - Jewelers lens with at least 20x magnification: Jarlink's Jewelers Loop is perfect
The geode-finding books that we use most
There are also a few books that have been extremely helpful in the search for gems. These books have great recommendations and tips:
National Audubon Society Field Guide to Rocks and Minerals: North America
Southwest Treasure Hunter's Gem & Mineral Guide
Earth Treasures: The Southwestern Quadrant
We provide links to find these tools on Amazon but some can also be found at your local hardware stores. For more recommendations check out the link to our full tool guide above.
Dugway Geode Beds
Situated in the western desert part of our state, Dugway Geodes Bed is quite a sight to behold. Its terrain is quite challenging, so you’ll need to watch out for some sharp rocks and navigate through some uneven ground.
At Dugway Geodes Bed, you’ll be surrounded by some of the coolest geology you’ve ever seen. The rocks are full of crystals, and it’s a prime spot for finding some sweet geodes. In fact, many people go to this side of Utah just to find geodes here. And since it’s full of crystals, it’s also among the best crystal hunting sites in Utah.
The drive to get here is a bit of a haul, but it’s totally worth it once you’ve arrived. Just make sure to bring plenty of water and even some extra gas as the area is a bit isolated and remote, but that’s part of what makes it so rad.
Where we found geodes at Dugway Geode Beds
To locate geodes here, you can search approximately one to two miles north/northeast of the turnoff. The most straightforward approach is to look for an area with previous digging activities and begin digging there, too, until you reach the layer where geodes are abundant.
Deep Creek Mountains
Deep Creek Mountains is located in the western part of our state. It has a rough terrain, and you’ll need to be prepared for some steep inclines and rocky terrain. It’s all worth it, though, when you get there because the views are stunning and the geology is incredible!
As a prime spot for geode hunting, people go here to find sweet geodes that are full of crystals and unique patterns.
If you want to go here, too, make sure you’re ready for a drive that’s quite the trek. The area can also get pretty windy, so be sure to dress warmly. All in all, if you’re looking for an epic adventure and some cool geodes, Deep Creek Mountains is the place to be!
Where we found geodes at Deep Creek Mountains
You can find some amazing Quartz geode if you explore 0.25 mile west to Deep Creek Mountains. The best collection spot there is the northern part of the mountains.
Newcastle
Newcastle in Iron County is located in the northern part of our state. It has a unique geology that’s full of layers of volcanic ash and sedimentary rocks. Because of this, it’s a prime spot for finding geodes in Utah.
The area around Newcastle is also pretty picturesque: you’ll see some stunning rock formations and sweeping views of the surrounding valleys. If you’re after some picturesque view, you’ll love it here.
It’s a good thing that Newcastle is relatively easy to get to. The drive is chill, and the terrain is pretty smooth. Just a heads up, though, if you’re planning to visit here in the summer, the area can get pretty hot, so make sure to bring plenty of water and sunscreen.
Where we found geodes in Newcastle
You can find some pretty chalcedony geodes in all the regional washes, draws, flats, and hillsides of Newcastle. In short, you have plenty of geode-hunting spots to explore here. Double the adventure, triple the fun!
Central
Central area of Washington County is located in the southwestern part of our state. Its terrain is pretty rocky, but it’s not too steep. And the geology of this area is wild! There are layers upon layers of sedimentary rocks and the geodes here are top-notch.
One thing to note, though, is that the area around Central can get pretty crowded during peak season. So if you’re going here, make sure you plan your trip at the right time. Getting here is also pretty easy. The drive is a bit of a haul, but it’s mostly flat and easy to navigate.
Overall, if you’re looking for a chill spot with some killer geodes, Central area is a must-visit!
Where we found geodes in Central
If you want to explore this place to find geodes, you can head 24 miles north of St. George on Route 18. Once you’re there, do your search at the area basalt exposures of Central area. This spot has some of the best chalcedony geodes in our state.
Other Great Places To Dig For Utah Geodes
The places we shared above may be our favorites, but there are plenty of other spots we can recommend for your next geode-hunting trip here. We listed these places below by county so it will be easier for you.
Our recommendations by county
County | Location |
Iron | All regional washes, draws, flats, hillsides of Newcastle |
Juab | Dugway Geode Beds |
Sevier | Area to northeast of Glenwood |
Summit | At the shorelines and downstream along the outflow of twin lakes, 1 mile south-southwest of the summit of Hayden Peak |
Tooele | Area draws, washes of Simpson Springs |
Tooele | 0.25 mile west to Deep Creek Mountain |
Tooele | The trail at right to the Dugway diggings |
Washington | Area basalt exposures of Central area |
Common Geode-Hunting Questions
As we’re writing this article, we came across some commonly asked questions and we thought it would be helpful to address them here, in case you have similar inquiries.
Where can you find amethyst geodes in Utah?
Unfortunately, Utah has no naturally occurring amethyst geodes. But our state has plenty of local shops where you can buy them! We listed down some of these stores below so you can check them out.
Is it illegal to collect geodes in Utah?
It’s legal to collect geodes in Utah, but it’s important to follow our state’s local collecting laws. Be sure to also comply by any specific regulations for government-owned lands in the area. Additionally, it’s crucial to get permission before exploring any privately-owned land.
The Best Places To Buy Geodes In Utah
For geode enthusiasts and collectors, finding and holding these treasures fresh from the ground can be a truly rewarding experience, but the search process may not be enjoyable for everyone.
If you’re want to get geodes without getting your hands dirty, below are some of our top picks for local shops where you can purchase them.
- Healing Mountain Crystals – 363 S 500 E #210, Salt Lake City, UT 84102
- Amazon – Surprisingly, Amazon has some pretty good selection of geodes. They even offer complete kits to break geodes open, including geodes ready to be cracked.
- Jim’s Gem & Jewelry – 362 E 1090 N, Orem, UT 84057
- Crystals By Rob – 1261 Clubhouse Dr Apt 3413, Taylorsville, UT 84123
- Treasures N Creations – 3419 S State St, Salt Lake City, UT 84115
- Wandering Stones – 439 S Pleasant Grove Blvd, Pleasant Grove, UT 84062
- Dixie Rocks and Fossils – 946 W Sunset Blvd # I, St. George, UT 84770
- Zion Prospector Adventures – 694 Zion Park Blvd, Springdale, UT 84767
- Inclusions RockShop – 48 S Main St, Brigham City, UT 84302
Additional places to find geodes in nearby states
Check out our guides for nearby states if you’ve already tried all of our suggestions above or if you’re planning a trip outside of the state:
- Geodes in Wyoming
- Geodes in Idaho
- Geodes in Nevada
- Geodes in Arizona
- Geodes in New Mexico
- Geodes in Colorado
If you have any recommendations for our list please leave a comment below!