Geodes are like nature’s surprise eggs, filled with sparkling crystals inside a plain-looking rock. Our state is a treasure trove for these hidden gems, with its many different landscapes that make it perfect for rock hounds.
If you’re itching to crack open your own crystal-filled wonder, you’re in the right place!
This article will show you the best spots in our state to find geodes. We’ll also share some handy tips to make your geode hunting adventure a success.
So grab your hammer and get ready to discover the beauty hiding in ordinary-looking rocks all around this state!
How Geodes From Here
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Geodes form when bubbles in volcanic rocks or spaces in sedimentary rocks get filled with minerals over time.
First, water rich in minerals like quartz or calcite seeps into the hollow space. As the water evaporates, it leaves behind the minerals, which slowly build up layer by layer.
Eventually, these minerals create a crystal lining inside the geode. The outer shell stays rough, while the inside becomes a sparkling treasure.
The process can take thousands, even millions, of years, making each geode a unique and beautiful time capsule of Earth’s natural forces.
The Types Of Geodes Found in the US
There are many fascinating varieties of geodes that can be found across the United States, including in our own state. Each type is distinctly beautiful and intriguing:
Amethyst Geode
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Amethyst geodes look plain on the outside, like a potato. But crack them open, and you’ll find stunning purple crystals. These crystals can be light lavender or deep purple.
The structure of crystals inside can vary widely. Some are tiny and densely packed, creating a sparkling surface. Others form large, distinct points that jut inwards.
The color range is impressive too, from pale lilac to deep royal purple. Some amethyst geodes develop unique features. “Stalactites” of amethyst might hang from the top.
In rare cases, you might find a water bubble trapped inside, a remnant from the geode’s formation millions of years ago.
Citrine Geode
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Citrine geodes are eye-catching rocks with golden yellow to orange crystals inside. They sparkle when light hits them, looking like sunshine trapped in stone. The colors come from iron mixed in with the quartz.
Unlike many gemstones, citrine’s color is often evenly distributed throughout the crystal.
Most citrine on the market isn’t natural. It’s actually heat-treated amethyst. This process turns the purple amethyst into vibrant citrine. Natural citrine is rarer and often has a more subtle color.
Pyrite Geode
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Ever cracked open a rock and found gold inside? Well, not real gold, but something that looks just like it. That’s a pyrite geode. Pyrite is called “fool’s gold” because it’s so shiny and golden.
Inside these geodes, pyrite forms in cool shapes. Sometimes it’s perfect cubes. Other times its clumps or even round balls called “pyrite suns”.
Pyrite has a fun history. People have been mixing it up with real gold for thousands of years. That’s how it got its nickname.
Selenite Geode
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Selenite geodes stand out from the crowd. They’re white and see-through, with a glassy look. When you open one up, you’ll see crystals that look like they’re made of ice or moonlight.
Unlike harder geodes, selenite is soft. You can scratch it with your fingernail! This softness means you need to handle it carefully. But it also means selenite can be shaped into beautiful forms easily.
One cool thing about selenite is how it plays with light. Hold it up to a lamp, and you’ll see the light shine right through it. This makes selenite geodes popular for decorative lamps and light fixtures. They add a magical glow to any room.
Celestite Geode
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Celestite geodes are like pieces of sky trapped in rock. Their crystals are typically a delicate blue, ranging from almost colorless to deep sky blue. In rare cases, celestite can form in other colors. Pink celestite is highly prized by collectors.
One unique feature of celestite is its perfect cleavage. This means the crystals can be easily split into rhombohedral shapes.
These geodes form in a unique way. They start as nodules of a soft mineral called alabaster. Over time, this dissolves and is replaced by celestite crystals. Some celestite geodes are huge, like the famous Crystal Cave in Ohio.
Celestite isn’t just pretty to look at. It’s used to make strontium, an element with many uses. You’ll find strontium in fireworks, where it creates red colors. It’s also used in making TV screens and ceramics.
Jasper Geode
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Jasper geodes are the chameleons of the mineral world. They can appear in almost any color, often with multiple hues in a single specimen. Patterns can range from solid colors to intricate swirls, bands, or spots.
One fascinating type is picture jasper. These geodes contain patterns that resemble landscapes, with “skies,” “mountains,” and “rivers” visible in the stone. Each one is like a miniature painting created by nature.
Some jasper geodes contain orbicular patterns – spherical structures that formed as the jasper solidified. These create eye-catching bull’s-eye or flower-like designs in the stone, making each piece truly one-of-a-kind.
Carnelian Geode
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Carnelian geodes have vibrant orange to reddish-brown colors. They can be somewhat see-through, which makes them look even more interesting. The bright colors come from the iron in the stone.
These geodes stand out from other similar stones. They’re brighter than sard, which is usually darker and more brownish. And unlike agate, carnelian doesn’t have bands or stripes.
Carnelian has been popular for a long time. Ancient Egyptians and Greeks used it to make special rings. It’s tough enough for everyday jewelry.
Some people heat or dye carnelian to make its color even brighter. This makes it a favorite for both rock collectors and jewelry lovers.
Fluorite Geode
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Fluorite geodes are like nature’s rainbow. They come in many colors – purple, green, blue, yellow, and sometimes even clear or black. When you open one up, you might see cube-shaped or eight-sided crystals inside.
What makes fluorite special is that you can often see more than one color in a single stone. This is different from many other geodes. Also, fluorite has a unique way of splitting when it breaks.
A cool fact: fluorite glows blue under ultraviolet light. This was first discovered back in 1852. Because of its many colors and this glowing ability, fluorite is sometimes called the “most colorful mineral in the world.”
Scolecite Geode
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Scolecite geodes are like tiny crystal caves. They’re usually white or colorless, but sometimes you might find pink, yellow, or green ones.
What makes them special is the crystals inside. They look like thin needles or delicate hairs, all pointing out from the center.
These geodes are different from others because of their crystal shape. Instead of blocky or chunky crystals, scolecite has these fine, hair-like ones. This gives them a unique, delicate look.
Scolecite has an interesting property – it can hold a lot of water in its structure. This means it can absorb and release water easily. This makes scolecite useful in various ways, not just as a pretty rock to look at.
Apophyllite Geode
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Apophyllite geodes are like nature’s disco balls. They often have dark or black crystals inside a hollow rock. These crystals can be see-through or slightly cloudy, with cube-like or flat shapes.
What makes apophyllite geodes stand out is how the crystals form. They grow in round clusters that look like tiny disco balls. This unique formation is rare and makes them special to rock enthusiasts.
Collectors really prize these “disco ball” clusters. They’re not common, which makes them valuable to people who love unusual rocks. The way apophyllite crystals catch and reflect light adds to their appeal, making them fascinating to look at and study.
What Rough Geode Looks Like
Identifying a rough geode might seem tricky, but with a few tips, you can spot one even if you’re not a rock expert. Here’s how you can do it.
Look for a Rounded Shape
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A rough geode often has a rounded or egg-like shape. It might not be perfectly round but look for a generally bulbous form.
When you’re out searching, skip the flat, jagged rocks. Geodes usually have smoother exteriors because they’ve been rolling around in rivers or other environments for a long time.
Check for a Dull, Bumpy Surface
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The outside of a geode isn’t usually shiny. Instead, it’s dull, bumpy, and a bit rough.
Imagine a potato or a clump of dirt with some bumps and dents. That’s how a geode might look before it’s cracked open.
The outside won’t give away much of what’s inside, so don’t be fooled by its ordinary appearance.
Test the Weight
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Pick up the rock. Does it feel lighter than it looks? That’s a good sign!
Geodes are hollow or partially hollow, which makes them lighter than solid rocks of the same size. If it feels unexpectedly light, you might have found something special.
Look for Tiny Crystals or Mineral Patches
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Sometimes, you can spot small crystals or mineral deposits on the outside. These could look like tiny sparkles or specks of color.
While the outside of a geode is usually dull, a little peek of what’s inside might show through. Keep an eye out for these hints, especially if you’re in a known geode-rich area.
Tips on Where to Look
Once you get to the places we have listed below there are some things you should keep in mind when you’re searching:
Explore Riverbeds and Streams
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Geodes often form in riverbeds or streams. Water flow smooths out their rough edges and deposits them in these areas.
When exploring, focus on gravel bars or the edges of rivers where rocks naturally gather.
Search in Sedimentary Rock Layers
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Sedimentary rocks, like limestone, are prime spots for geodes. These rocks form in layers over time, trapping minerals inside.
Look for areas where sedimentary rocks are exposed, such as cliffs or road cuts.
Visit Old Mines or Quarries
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Abandoned mines and quarries are excellent spots for geode hunting.
Workers often missed geodes while digging for other materials. Explore the tailings or leftover rock piles for hidden treasures.
Explore Hills and Rock Outcrops
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Hills and rocky outcrops often reveal geodes. As erosion wears away the softer rock, it exposes the harder geodes.
Look for areas with exposed rocks and keep an eye out for rounded shapes.
The Types of Geodes You Can Find in Georgia
There are a wide variety of this natural wonder that’s spread in different regions of the world and a geode’s value vary depending on it. Here are the varieties you’ll find in Georgia:
- Barite geodes
- Calcite geodes
The Best Places To Find Geodes in Georgia
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To start off, we’ll share with you the top 3 incredible places where you can find Georgia geodes. You might be aware that we have some of the best places to mine gems here in Georgia. Unfortunately, not all of them have geodes. The locations that we’re going to discuss below may not be as well known, but they are definitely your best chance at finding geodes in Georgia!
Always Confirm Access and Collection Rules!
Before heading out to any of the locations on our list you need to confirm access requirements and collection rules for both public and private locations directly with the location. We haven’t personally verified every location and the access requirements and collection rules often change without notice.
Many of the locations we mention will not allow collecting but are still great places for those who love to find beautiful rocks and minerals in the wild without keeping them. We also can’t guarantee you will find anything in these locations since they are constantly changing.
Always get updated information directly from the source ahead of time to ensure responsible rockhounding. If you want even more current options it’s always a good idea to contact local rock and mineral clubs and groups
Cartersville
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Cartersville is characterized by its beautiful hills, valleys, forests, and rivers. It’s known for its unique red clay, which is a result of the iron oxide in the soil. This clay is used for all sorts of things like pottery and construction. There’s also a lot of limestone and other types of rocks in the area, which makes for some pretty interesting scenery.
Looking to get here? Cartersville is right off of I-75, so you can take the interstate straight there. Once you’re in town, you’ll find that it’s easy to get around. We’ve got a good public transportation system here and our sidewalks are readily accessible.
But before you come here and bring home any geode, rock, mineral, or gem, make sure to check the most recent guidelines from the State of Georgia.
Where we found geodes in Cartersville
The area pits and mines of Cartersville in Bartow County are the best parts of the city that you’d want to look into if you are looking for geodes. What’s more, aside from geodes, there are also other rocks and minerals that you can discover in this area.
DON'T MISS OUT ON ANY GREAT FINDS!
While you're out searching for Geodes you're going to find a lot of other interesting rocks and minerals along the way. The last thing you want to do is toss out something really interesting or valuable. It can be easy to misidentify things without a little guidance.
We've put together a fantastic field guide that makes identifying 140 of the most interesting and valuable rocks and minerals you will find REALLY EASY. It's simple to use, really durable, and will allow you to identify just about any rock and mineral you come across. Make sure you bring it along on your hunt!
Emerson
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Emerson is a pretty cool spot in our state that you might want to check out if you’re in the area. It’s has great geography, with rolling hills and forests all around. And the terrain is perfect for just about any outdoor activity!
This town is located near the Etowah River, which means there’s a lot of limestone in the area. You’ll be able to find some cool specimens if you know where to look. Plus, there are some old quarries in the area that are worth checking out. You might even find Georgia crystals when you explore here.
If you want to visit here, just know that it’s right off of I-75, so you can take the interstate and get off at the Emerson exit. Once you’re there, it’s easy to get around!
Where we found geodes in Emerson
Interestingly, this town has some of the best geodes in the state and they are usually found in the pits near US 41 bridge.
Rome
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Rome’s geography is amazing, with the Etowah River winding through the town and with hills and valleys all around.
It’s the perfect spot if you’re into finding rocks because it’s surrounded by all sorts of different types of rocks and minerals. Plus, there are some really cool caves in the area that are worth exploring.
Getting to Rome is pretty easy, too. It’s right off of I-75, so you can take the interstate and get off at the Rome exit. All in all, Rome is a really cool spot to check out!
Where we found geodes in Rome
The area surrounding the Rice Springs Lake is the best part of Rome where you can find cool geodes.
Other Great Places To Dig For Georgia Geodes
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Aside from the places we discussed above, there are other locations where you can find geodes in Georgia. We’ve listed them down by county below to make it easier for you. For places where we put “county wide,” we’ve provided more specific recommendations right after them.
Our recommendations by county
County | Location |
Bartow | County wide |
Bartow | In the area pits and mines of Cartersville |
Bartow | In the pits near US 41 bridge of Emerson |
Floyd | County wide |
Floyd | In the Rice Springs Lake of Rome |
Common Geode-Hunting Questions
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Rockhounds who are looking for geodes in Georgia often have frequently asked questions. Here, we’ll answer some of them so that you won’t have to ask them elsewhere:
Where can you find amethyst geodes in Georgia?
Amethyst geodes don’t naturally occur in Georgia, but you’ll be surprised at the plentiful rock and gems shops here that sell them. We made a list of some of these shops below, so be sure to check them out.
Is it illegal to collect geodes in Georgia?
Collecting geodes in Georgia is perfectly legal for as long as you obey our state’s local collection laws. If you’re planning to collect from government lands, comply with any imposed local regulations. And if you’re planning to explore private lands, seek permission first from the owner, then you’re good to go.
The Best Places To Buy Geodes In Georgia
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We get it: not all geode lovers are geode hunters. So if you don’t want to break a sweat finding geodes in Georgia, you might be wondering where you can purchase one.
Here are some incredible local shops where you can find and buy geodes of your choice:
- Huck’s Lost Mine – 1470 Appalachian Hwy Blue Ridge, GA 30513
- Amazon – Did you know that they have lots of options for geodes? You can even find geodes that are ready to be opened and whole kits to crack them.
- Outpost Gold & Gem Panning, Gift Shop, and Jewelry Store – 7901 South Main Street, Helen, GA 30545
- The Mineral Gallery – 155 Mill Rd #13, McDonough, GA 30253
- Stoneage Natural Rocks & Crystals – 3393 Peachtree Rd NE Suite 4003 Atlanta, GA 30326
- Cornerstone Minerals & Natural History – 36 Whitaker St, Savannah, GA 31401
- World of Geode and Exotic Stones – 11 Fieldstone Ct, Savannah, GA 31419
- Naturally Cool Gems and Jewels – 123 W Broad Ave, Doerun, GA 31744
- 12 Stones and Lavender – 2549 Trade Center Drive, Suite 3 Evans, GA 30809
- Stillwell’s Emporium – 945 Main St, Stone Mountain, GA 30083
- Uniquely Gifted – 105B Stonewall Ave E, Fayetteville, GA 30214
- Cottage House Crystals – 145 Forest Blvd Suite 405 Dawsonville, GA. 30534
Additional places to find geodes in nearby states
Check out our guides for nearby states if you’ve already tried all of our suggestions above or if you’re planning a trip outside of the state:
- Geodes in Tennessee
- Geodes in Alabama
- Geodes in Florida
- Geodes in North Carolina
- Geodes in South Carolina
If you have any recommendations for our list please leave a comment below!