Finding crystals can be a rewarding adventure, offering a unique way to explore the natural beauty and geology of the region. Whether you’re a seasoned rockhound or just getting started, knowing where to look is key to uncovering these hidden treasures.

In this state, a variety of locations provide opportunities to discover different types of crystals. From rocky outcrops in the mountains to stream beds that carry sparkling surprises, each area offers its own unique finds for those willing to search.

We can help you get started with some places you can explore for crystals below!

Crystals you can find in the US

The United States offers a wide range of crystals that reflect its diverse geology. From vibrant gems to more subtle mineral formations, there’s something to discover in nearly every region.

Calcite 

With a variety of forms and a unique property of double refraction, calcite allows objects viewed through the crystal to appear doubled. This mineral can appear in a spectrum of colors, with pure forms typically being transparent or white.

In addition, calcite reacts vigorously with acids, which aids in distinguishing it from other minerals. It also frequently contributes to the structure of sedimentary rocks such as limestone.

Gypsum 

Gypsum’s notable softness allows it to be easily scratched with just a fingernail, often presenting as white or very light-colored in its pure form.

It manifests in both crystalline forms, like selenite, and massive forms such as alabaster, making it versatile in use and appearance.

Gypsum is also essential in the construction industry and is a key component in the manufacture of plaster and drywall.

Fluorite

Fluorite comes in a wide range of vibrant colors, including purples, greens, blues, and yellows, and is known for forming in well-defined cubic crystals.

Beyond this, fluorite exhibits fluorescence under ultraviolet light! It can also be used in various industrial applications, including as a flux in steelmaking.

Galena  

Galena distinguishes itself with a metallic luster and high density, typically found in a cube-like form. It serves as the primary ore of lead, making it important in the metal industry, while its shiny, silver color attracts collectors.

Not only does its appearance make it a subject of interest, but its weight and texture provide tangible lessons in mineral density and metallic properties. Galena also often contains traces of silver, adding to its commercial and educational value.

Corundum

Corundum is a mineral that comes in a variety of colors, though it is typically transparent or gray. Its most famous forms are sapphires and rubies, which are prized for their vibrant blue and red hues.

The mineral is known for its remarkable hardness, ranking just below diamond on the Mohs scale. This durability makes corundum ideal for industrial abrasives and cutting tools, as well as a popular choice for fine jewelry.

Quartz

Quartz is among the most common minerals in the Earth’s crust and is prized for its durability and variety. It forms in a wide range of colors and types, from clear rock crystal to purple amethyst.

The mineral is notable for its hardness and durability, which contribute to its use in a variety of applications. Quartz is also popular in the manufacturing of electronics and watches due to its piezoelectric properties, which allow it to convert mechanical pressure into electrical energy.

Pyrite

Often mistaken for gold due to its metallic luster and pale brass-yellow hue, pyrite is known colloquially as “fool’s gold.” Its characteristic cube-shaped crystal formations look man-made but are actually completely naturally formed!

Pyrite also has historical importance in producing sulfur dioxide for sulfuric acid production.

Rhodochrosite

Rhodochrosite stands out with its rich pink and red hues, making it highly desirable as both a mineral specimen and a gemstone.

It typically forms in layered or stalactitic structures, with bands of colors that showcase how it grew over millions of years.

Beyond its beauty, rhodochrosite is significant as the main source of manganese, an essential element used in metal alloys.

Rhodonite

Appreciated for its deep pinks and reds, often complemented by black manganese oxide veins, rhodonite presents a dramatic appearance. It is typically found in metamorphic rocks and is used both as an ornamental stone and in jewelry.

In geology, rhodonite is significant for its role in metamorphic processes and its association with other manganese-rich minerals. It can be found in metamorphosed sedimentary rocks and is sometimes used as an indicator of the presence of manganese deposits.

Vivianite

Vivianite, an iron phosphate mineral, emerges in low-oxygen environments like peat bogs or iron-rich deposits. Its striking blue to green color, which can change to a lighter shade over time due to oxidation, makes it a distinctive mineral.

Found in various geological settings, vivianite provides clues about the local conditions and the presence of phosphate deposits.

The Types of Arkansas Crystals You Can Find

Arkansas is renowned for its crystal deposits, which are some of the largest and most diverse in the world. Our state is home to a wide variety of crystals with beauty that is truly remarkable. Crystal collectors and enthusiasts from all over the world flock here to hunt for these stunning wonders.

Rare crystals found in Arkansas

• Amber
• Amethyst
• Aventurine
• Bismuth
• Celestite
• Iolite
• Peridot
• Rhodochrosite
• Sodalite
• Sunstone
• Turquoise

More common crystals found here

• Agate
• Apatite
• Aragonite
• Calcite
• Chalcedony
• Chrysocolla
• Copper
• Diamond
• Epidote
• Fluorite
• Galena
• Garnet
• Hematite
• Labradorite
• Malachite
• Onyx
• Opal
• Pyrite
• Quartz (Clear, Smoky)
• Rutile
• Serpentine

What rough crystals look like

When you’re out looking for crystals on your own it’s important to know what you’re looking for. This is what you need to look out for:

Look for exteriors like this

When you’re out searching for crystals in the wild, it’s essential to keep in mind that what you find won’t look like the polished stones you see in stores. One important tip is to consider what certain crystals look like in their raw, natural form.

Without the shine and smooth finish, crystals might appear rough, with jagged edges or earthy tones masking their true beauty. Understanding this can help you spot potential finds that might otherwise be overlooked.

Examine the crystal structure and shape

Crystals often form in specific geometric patterns that can be key to identifying them. For example, quartz is known for its hexagonal prisms, while halite typically forms cubic shapes.

By recognizing these distinct patterns, you can differentiate between various types of crystals and better understand what you’ve found.

Observe color

Some crystals are known for their distinct hues, like the deep purple of amethyst or the vibrant green of emerald. However, not all crystals will have strong colors; some may be clear or only slightly tinted.

Check the luster

Luster refers to how a crystal’s surface interacts with light. Some crystals might have a shiny, glassy luster, while others may appear metallic or dull. This characteristic can help you determine the type of crystal you’ve found.

However, it’s important to remember that luster isn’t always obvious right away. In some cases, a crystal’s true luster will only become apparent after it’s been cleaned or polished, so keep this in mind as you examine your finds.

Evaluate the transparency

Pay close attention to how much light passes through the crystal. Some crystals are completely clear, allowing light to pass through easily, while others may be opaque and block light entirely.

You might also encounter crystals with translucent edges but opaque centers. These variations in transparency can offer valuable clues about the type of crystal you’ve found, making it easier to identify and appreciate your discovery.

A Quick Request About Collecting

Tips on where to look

Having a better idea of where to look can greatly narrow down your search and increase your chances of finding crystals. By focusing on environments where crystals are likely to be exposed, you can spend less time searching and more time discovering.

Outcrops and Exposed Rock

Rocky outcrops are prime locations for finding crystals and minerals. Search along the edges of outcrops, particularly where erosion has worn away the surrounding soil, revealing the rock underneath.

Pay close attention to any visible cracks, crevices, or small cavities within the outcrop, as these are often where crystals develop and can be extracted with minimal effort.

Stream Beds and Gravel Deposits

Stream beds are dynamic environments where water flow constantly shapes the landscape. Over time, water can erode rocks upstream, breaking them down and carrying mineral fragments, including crystals, downstream.

When searching in these areas, look for spots where the current has slowed, such as bends in the stream or areas behind large rocks, as these are prime locations for deposits.

Quarries and Mines

Quarries and mines are excellent places to search for crystals because they expose deep layers of rock that would otherwise be hidden beneath the surface. These sites often contain a variety of minerals and crystals that have been brought to the surface during excavation.

Pay attention to tailings piles, where waste rock is discarded, as they often contain overlooked or broken crystals. Always prioritize safety when exploring these areas and ensure that you have permission to search.

Road Cuts and Construction Sites

As roads are cut through hillsides or construction projects dig deep foundations, layers of rock and soil that have been undisturbed for millions of years are suddenly exposed.

Look for freshly exposed rock faces, especially where blasting has occurred, as this can create fissures or expose pockets filled with crystals. Be cautious around active construction sites, and always seek permission before exploring.

Mountainous Areas

In mountainous regions, erosion caused by wind, rain, and ice can wear away the softer rock, exposing harder crystals that have formed within. Focus on weathered and broken rock formations.

Look for scree slopes, where loose rock has accumulated at the base of cliffs. Additionally, areas near fault lines or volcanic vents are particularly promising, as they often have a higher concentration of minerals.

Arkansas Crystal Mining Laws And Regulations

As long as you’re compliant with our state’s laws on crystal mining, you will have no legal problems searching for crystals here. This is especially true for the laws imposed by the Arkansas Department of Energy and Environment which regulates this activity here.

Some of these laws include securing any necessary permit or permission depending on the type of land you will explore. Also, be mindful of any existing rules and regulations that aim to protect the environment and biodiversity of the area.

Overall, while we’re aiming to take home crystals, it shouldn’t come at the cost of our natural resources.

The Best Locations For Crystal Mining in Arkansas

Since our state abounds in crystals and crystal hunting spots, we thought of choosing the 5 most exquisite sites that you can put on top of your to-visit list here, too. Our criterion for selecting them? The amount of fun and success we had of finding crystals!

Magnet Cove is Our Favorite Crystal Mine in Arkansas

Hot Spring County, AR

The name “Magnet Cove” comes from the fact that the area is home to a large deposit of magnetite, which is a mineral with magnetic properties. The area has been mined for its bountiful crystal deposits. It’s also well-known as a great place to find Arkansas gems.

Magnet Cove is home to a unique type of rock called “lamproite,” which is rich in minerals and is volcanic in origin. This type of rock is only found in a few places in the world, including here. The lamproite rocks in this area contain a variety of crystals, including Garnet, Quartz, and various types of Mica.

If you’re planning to visit here, consider that the best time to go is during the cooler months when the vegetation is less dense and the ground is easier to see. Secondly, it’s important to note that the area is on private property, so you’ll need to get permission from the landowner before you start digging.

Finally, be prepared for a bit of a hike. The crystal-bearing rocks at Magnet Cove are scattered throughout the area, so you’ll need to do some exploring to find them.

Some more common crystals found here have lots of similarities that make it easy to confuse them. So we’ve put together a few guides to telling specific crystals apart:

• Aventurine vs Amazonite

Where we found crystals at Magnet Cove

Magnet Cove is so rich in mineral and crystal reserves that gemologists and mineralogists have been studying it for a long time. Its granite outcrops are known for having many beautiful samples of crystals such as Labradorite, Apatite, Aventurine, Garnet, Iolite, Opal, Rutile, Smoky Quartz, and Sunstone.

Crater of Diamonds State Park

Pike County, AR

Crater of Diamonds State Park is a true treasure trove of diamonds and other precious crystals. Located in Murfreesboro, this place has a rich history dating back to 1906 when a local farmer discovered diamonds on his land.

The area was later developed into a public park, and it has become a popular destination for diamond hunters and rockhounds from all over the world.

This park is situated on an ancient volcanic crater, which has left behind a unique geological formation called the “lamproite pipe.” This pipe is a vertical tube of rock that contains a variety of minerals and crystals, including diamonds.

The diamonds at Crater of Diamonds State Park are the only diamonds in the world that are open to the public for mining, making it a truly special location for crystal collectors and enthusiasts.

Looking to visit here? The best time to go is after a heavy rain when the soil is loose and easier to sift through. Bring your own tools, including shovels, buckets, and sifters. And finally, be prepared for a bit of hard work. Diamond and crystal hunting in general can be tough, but the thrill of discovering them is absolutely worth it.

Where we found crystals at Crater of Diamonds State Park

This area is well-known by rockhounds because you can practically find crystals anywhere within the place. Some of the ones you’ll probably get your hands on here are Agate, Amethyst, Garnet, Jasper, Quartz crystals, and, of course, sparkling, mesmerizing, and stunning Diamonds.

Once you find a specimen, you might wonder how much crystals are worth. Read up on that in our linked article.

Fisher Mountain

Montgomery County, AR

Fisher Mountain is located in Ouachita National Forest, near the town of Mount Ida. This area has a long history of crystal mining, dating back to the 1800s when settlers first discovered the rich deposits of Quartz crystals in the surrounding mountains. The area was later developed into a public recreation area, and today, it’s a popular destination for rockhounds and crystal enthusiasts.

This area is made up of sedimentary rocks that have been heavily folded and faulted, creating a unique environment for crystal formation. The mountain is primarily composed of Quartz, with occasional deposits of other minerals like feldspar and mica. The crystals here can be found both on the surface and in the ground, so be sure to bring your digging tools!

To go here, take Highway 270 west from Hot Springs until you reach the town of Mount Ida. From there, follow signs to the Ouachita National Forest and Fisher Mountain. There are plenty of amenities available in the area, including camping facilities.

Where we found crystals at Fisher Mountain

Take note that crystal mining in Fisher Mountain, owned by Avant Mining, come with a certain fee, which, if you ask us, is totally worth it because you have the chance to find great samples of Clear and Smoky Quartz here.

Prairie Creek

Montgomery County, AR

Prairie Creek is located in the Ouachita Mountains, near the town of Jessieville. The area has a rich history of crystal mining, dating back to the 1800s when settlers first discovered the rich deposits of Quartz crystals in the surrounding mountains.

Over the years, many commercial mines have operated in the area, but today, it’s a popular spot for individual rockhounds and crystal enthusiasts.

Prairie Creek is home to some of the most beautiful crystals in our state. This area is primarily composed of sedimentary rocks, which have been subjected to intense pressure and heat over millions of years, which perfectly supports crystal formation.

If you want to go here, take Highway 7 north from Hot Springs until you reach the town of Jessieville. From there, follow signs to the Ouachita National Forest and Prairie Creek. Once you’re there, we’re sure you’ll be in awe of how beautiful and rich in resources this area is. Just look at its photo!

Where we found crystals at Prairie Creek

Explore the different nooks and crannies of the creek to find amazing samples of Amethyst, Epidote, Garnet, Hematite, Peridot, Pyrite, and Quartz crystals, among others.

Hot Springs National Park

Garland County, AR

Located in the heart of Hot Springs in Garland County, Hot Springs National Park is home to a variety of natural hot springs, which have been a popular attraction for visitors for over 100 years. The park is also known for its rich geological history, which has resulted in a variety of beautiful minerals, including Quartz crystals.

Hot Springs National Park is home to some of the most beautiful crystals in our state. The area is situated along a fault line, which has created an ideal environment for crystal formation. That’s why crystals can be found all over the park, both on the surface and in the ground.

If you’re keen on visiting, take Highway 70 west from Little Rock until you reach the town of Hot Springs. The park is located in the heart of the town and is easily accessible by car.

Where we found crystals at Hot Springs National Park

We recommend exploring and searching through the area outside the boundaries of the Hot Springs National Park along all surrounding ridges of the Ouachita Mountains. Here, you can find samples of clear Quartz crystals in varying sizes. Some of them may even be in clusters, too!

Our Other Favorite Places For Crystal Hunting

Like we said earlier, Arkansas has plenty to offer when it comes to crystals, so aside from the top 5 exquisite crystal hunting sites, here are some more that you may want to include in your journey. What’s great is that some of these places are also great spots to find Arkansas geodes.

Where you can find crystals for free in Arkansas

Many people think the best sites to find crystals are ones that require some fee, but luckily, Arkansas has equally-rich spots that don’t require any payment before you can search for crystals. Here they are:

Other great places to dig for crystals

If you’re one feels like paying a fee guarantees finding crystals, then you might want to explore the following pay-to-dig sites. Just bear in mind that the fees may vary depending on the season, so call first before heading out.

The Best Crystal Shops In Arkansas

With all the many crystal hunting sites here, it can be difficult to select the ones where you can find your target crystals. So if you prefer to have all of them in one sitting, then visit the local crystal shops here. These stores have amazing crystal selections that you might otherwise find difficulty uncovering in their natural environment.

• Jim Coleman Crystal Mines, Inc. – 5837 AR-7, Jessieville, AR 71949
• Blue Moon Crystals & Jewelry – 6328 Hwy 270 E, Mt Ida, AR 71957
• Gem Adventures Rock Shop Springdale – 101 Holcomb St, Springdale, AR 72764
• Gem Adventures Jewelers and Rock Shop – 117 E Main St, Farmington, AR 72730
• Magic City Crystals – 46 Spring St, Eureka Springs, AR 72632
• AHW Gems and Minerals – 10332 AR-265, Fayetteville, AR 72701
• Mystical Crystal – 802 S Mt Olive St, Siloam Springs, AR 72761
• Real Earth Creations – 3024 Hwy 270 E, Mt Ida, AR 71957
• Strange Magic Gems – 210 N Reynolds Rd, Bryant, AR 72022
• Crystal Waters – 7 Spring St, Eureka Springs, AR 72632

Additional places to find crystals in nearby states

If you’ve already tried all of our recommendations above or are planning a trip out of the state, you should check out our guides for neighboring states:

• Crystals in Missouri
• Crystals in Tennessee
• Crystals in Mississippi
• Crystals in Louisiana
• Crystals in Texas
• Crystals in Oklahoma

If you have any recommendations we haven’t covered, please leave them in the comments below!