Knowing how to find quartz is crucial, and it’s not always easy if you’re not sure where to look. We’re here to guide you through this thrilling experience, sharing our knowledge on the best spots in Montana.
In Montana, places like Crystal Park, Jefferson County, and Granite County are famous for their quartz deposits. These areas offer a variety of spots where you can explore and find quartz crystals.
With our tips and the knowledge we’ve gained from our experiences, you’ll increase your chances of success.
What Is Montana Quartz Anyway?
Quartz is really common and comes in different colors like clear, pink, or even black. To identify quartz, look for its shiny, glass-like surface and check if it can scratch glass, because quartz is pretty hard.
You can find quartz in lots of different places like mountains, river beds, and deserts.
This mineral forms deep underground from silicon and oxygen, two elements that are super common on Earth. When hot water underground cools down, quartz starts to form in the cracks and spaces in rocks.
The price of quartz can vary a lot. Smaller and more common pieces are usually not too expensive, making them great for beginners. However, the larger, rarer, and more striking specimens can cost quite a bit more.
The Types Of Quartz Found In Montana
You can find different quartz varieties when you explore Montana. Here are the quartz types you can find in the state:
- Amethyst
- Blue quartz
- Chalcedony
- Citrine
- Ferruginous quartz
- Milky quartz
- Rose quartz
- Sceptre quartz
- Smoky quartz
For those who want to dive deeper into the exciting world of quartz, don’t forget to check out our guide to crystal mining in Montana.
- The deep experience and understanding of our team about the area
- Recommendations from local groups and clubs
- How easy it is to get the a particular location
- Safety and potential hazards when collecting
- Weighing private and public locations
- The ability for both experienced and novice geode enthusiasts to find great samples
With these factors in mind we’ve been able to put together a fantastic list that just about anyone can use!
The Best Places To Find Quartz in Montana
We’ve learned through experience that the right spots make all the difference in a successful hunt for quartz. With the right guidance, the search for quartz turns into an unforgettable journey full of discovery and fun.
Check out our guide on how to mine gems in Montana for more insights and tips. It’s packed with information to help you find those hidden gems in the Treasure State.
Always Confirm Access and Collection Rules!
Before heading out to any of the locations on our list you need to confirm access requirements and collection rules for both public and private locations directly with the location. We haven’t personally verified every location and the access requirements and collection rules often change without notice.
Many of the locations we mention will not allow collecting but are still great places for those who love to find beautiful rocks and minerals in the wild without keeping them. We also can’t guarantee you will find anything in these locations since they are constantly changing.
Always get updated information directly from the source ahead of time to ensure responsible rockhounding. If you want even more current options it’s always a good idea to contact local rock and mineral clubs and groups
Crystal Park
Nestled high in the Pioneer Mountains, Crystal Park is a special spot where you can dig for quartz crystals. The park sits at an elevation of about 7,800 feet, surrounded by stunning forested hills and clear mountain streams.
The terrain here is a mix of loose soil and larger rocks, making it an ideal place for crystal hunting.
Crystal Park is part of a larger geological feature known as a batholith, a huge mass of rock formed deep underground by cooling magma. Over millions of years, this batholith has eroded, exposing the beautiful quartz crystals we find today.
When planning a rock-collecting trip, always make sure to check with the Montana Bureau of Land Management (BLM) to understand the current rules and regulations for rock collecting in the state.
The tools every crystal hunter will need
When you're out looking for crystals having the right tools for the job is very important. You don't need a lot for most trips but there are a handful that are critical and will make your life a lot easier.
We get asked a lot about the equipment we use. Over the years we've found a handful of tools that we recommend to both new and experienced crystal miners which we outline in great detail in our complete rockhounding supplies guide. These are quality options that also happen to be relatively inexpensive.
Below are the basic tools that make your life so much easier and save you a ton of time. Check out the full guide to see everything we recommend bringing. One quick note, as an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases but we try very hard to only recommend gear we would use ourselves and often recommend brands you can't find on Amazon.
At a minimum you should have:
1 - Sturdy rock hammer: The Estwing Rock Pick is our standard
2 - Rugged chisels: Try Kendo' 3-piece Chisel Set
3 - Compact shovel: The Koleiya 28-inch shovel works well
4 - Rock screen pan: The Wazakura Soil Sieve Set fits the bill
5 - Eye protection: DeWalt Safety Glasses are cheap and comfortable
6 - Head protection: Malta's Safety Helmet has been our go-to
7 - Jewelers lens with at least 20x magnification: Jarlink's Jewelers Loop is perfect
The crystal-finding books that we use most
There are also a few books that have been extremely helpful in the search for gems. These books have great recommendations and tips:
National Audubon Society Field Guide to Rocks and Minerals: North America
Northwest Treasure Hunter's Gem & Mineral Guide
Earth Treasures: The Northwestern Quadrant
We provide links to find these tools on Amazon but some can also be found at your local hardware stores. For more recommendations check out the link to our full tool guide above.
Where we found quartz in Crystal Park
You can find clear and smoky quartz crystals in Crystal Park. These quartz crystals are typically nestled in the dirt and can sometimes be spotted just lying on the surface.
The best spots for finding these quartz crystals are usually in the areas where the soil is softer and more eroded.
Yellowstone River
Exploring the Yellowstone River area is like traveling through a constantly changing landscape. As you follow the river, it’ll take you through a variety of terrains, from steep canyons to broad, serene valleys.
In the upper stretches, the river winds through areas with towering mountains and lush forests. As it flows further, the landscape opens into expansive plains.
The geology here is fascinating, with a mix of sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic rocks. You’ll often find areas where volcanic activity from the past has left its mark in the form of unique rock formations.
Where we found quartz in Yellowstone River
You can come across quartz in the gravels and along the banks of the river. The areas downstream of faster currents are good spots, as the water flow tends to deposit a variety of rocks, including quartz.
Granite County
Granite County is characterized by rugged mountains, rolling hills, and broad valleys, each offering unique geological features.
There’s also a mix of dense forests and open grasslands, indicative of the area’s varied ecosystems. The geology in this county is especially fascinating, with a rich mix of rock types including granite, as its name suggests.
Streams and rivers cut through the landscape of the county, exposing layers of rocks and minerals. In these waterways, you can sometimes find smaller rocks that have been smoothed and shaped by the water’s flow.
Where we found quartz in Granite County
Try to explore the Red Lion Mining District, where unique blue quartz can be found. You can also find quartz in the Anaconda Range, as well as various other mining districts throughout the county.
Jefferson County
The Jefferson County area is a mix of rolling hills, wide valleys, and rugged mountains. You can encounter a variety of ecosystems, from dense forests to open meadows.
Jefferson County’s geology is rich and varied, with a fascinating mix of rock types.
One of the most exciting aspects of this area is the numerous outcrops and rocky formations we come across. These formations often reveal the area’s complex geological history, showing signs of both ancient and more recent geological events.
The streams and rivers cutting through the county expose layers of rocks and minerals, which can provide you with great opportunities for discovery.
Where we found quartz in Jefferson County
We’ve found a variety of quartz, including smoky quartz, scepter quartz, and milky quartz, in numerous locations.
Make sure to explore Goldflint Mountain, where the quartz crystals are abundant and varied. Delmoe Lake and Troll Mountain are also key spots where to mine for quartz.
Butte
The city of Butte is dominated by hills and valleys, shaped by both nature and extensive mining activities over the years. Butte’s geology is fascinating, with a rich variety of rock types and mineral deposits.
Butte’s mining history is evident in the numerous tailings and mine dumps scattered around. These sites are not only historical landmarks but also hotspots for finding interesting rocks and minerals.
Additionally, the surrounding mountains and streams add to the area’s geological diversity, offering different types of rock formations and mineral deposits.
Where we found quartz in Butte
In Butte, especially within the Butte Mining District, you can find smoky quartz. Check out the old mine tailings and dumps, where smoky quartz can sometimes be found among other minerals.
Other Great Places To Find Montana Quartz
Other than the five places we’ve mentioned, we also have a list of other known spots where you can find quartz in Montana:
Our recommendations by county
County | Location |
Beaverhead County | Argenta |
Beaverhead County | Beaverhead River canyon |
Beaverhead County | McCartney Mountain |
Big Horn County | Bighorn River |
Broadwater County | Beaver Creek Mining District |
Carbon County | Pryor Mountains |
Cascade County | Neihart Mining District |
Dawson County | Glendive |
Deer Lodge County | Gold Coin Mining District |
Deer Lodge County | Anaconda Range |
Deer Lodge County | Flint Creek Range |
Fergus County | North Moccasin Mining District |
Fergus County | Judith Peak |
Flathead County | Kofford Ridge |
Flathead County | Blacktail Prospect |
Gallatin County | Gallatin Gateway |
Garfield County | Smoky Butte |
Hill County | Bearpaw Mountains |
Judith Basin County | Hughesville |
Lake County | Chief Cliff Mining District |
Lewis and Clark County | Blue Cloud Mining District |
Lewis and Clark County | Sevenmile-Scratchgravel Mining District |
Lewis and Clark County | Wolf Creek Mining District |
Liberty County | Sweet Grass Hills |
Lincoln County | Libby |
Lincoln County | Cabinet Mining District |
Madison County | Ruby Range |
Madison County | Greenhorn Range |
Madison County | Potosi Mining District |
Meagher County | Castle Mountain Mining District |
Meagher County | Copperopolis |
Mineral County | Alberton |
Mineral County | Cedar Creek Mining District |
Mineral County | Packer Creek Mining District |
Missoula County | Lolo Pass |
Missoula County | Copper Cliff Mining District |
Missoula County | Missoula |
Missoula County | Wallace Mining District |
Park County | Crevasse Mining District |
Park County | New World Mining District |
Park County | Horseshoe District |
Phillips County | Little Rockies Mining District |
Powell County | Big Blackfoot Mining District (Helmville Mining District) |
Powell County | Boulder Mountains |
Powell County | Flint Creek Range |
Ravalli County | Sapphire Mountains |
Ravalli County | Mineral Point Mining District |
Sanders County | Paradise |
Sanders County | Prospect Creek District |
Silver Bow County | Boulder Mountains |
Silver Bow County | Highland Mining District (Siberia Mining District) |
Treasure County | Myers |
Wibaux County | St. Philips |
Common Quartz-Hunting Questions
To help out rock collectors who are interested in exploring Montana, we’ve answered the commonly asked questions about quartz in the state.
Is it illegal to collect quartz in Montana?
Collecting Montana quartz is generally legal, but there are important rules and regulations to follow.
On public lands managed by agencies like the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and the U.S. Forest Service, recreational rockhounding, including quartz collection, is allowed.
These agencies typically allow individuals to collect small amounts of rocks and minerals for personal use without a permit. However, collecting for commercial purposes is not allowed without a special permit.
When it comes to state lands, permissions and rules can vary, so it’s crucial to check with local authorities or the Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation.
On private property, you must always obtain permission from the landowner before collecting any rocks or minerals.
In protected areas, such as state and national parks, collecting rocks, including quartz, is usually prohibited to preserve the natural environment.
The Best Places To Buy Quartz In Montana
We’ve put together a list of some of the best shops for buying quartz, where you’re sure to find a piece that catches your eye:
- Earth’s Treasures – 25 N Willson Ave # B, Bozeman, MT 59715
- Windy Way Rock Shop – 5237 US-89 #13, Livingston, MT 59047
- Trex Agate Shop – 5500 US-89, Bynum, MT 59419
- Butte Crystals & Spiritual Wellness, LLC – 795 E Front St, Butte, MT 59701
- Craggy J Natural Arts – 7513 Montana Hwy 35, Bigfork, MT 59911