The 59 Prime Spots To Find And Mine For Jasper In Arizona In 2024

By Dr. Keith Jackson - Geology PhD

| Updated

The 59 Prime Spots To Find And Mine For Jasper In Arizona In 2024

By Dr. Keith Jackson - Geology PhD

Updated

Known for its vast deserts and rugged mountains, Arizona is a paradise for anyone eager to find jasper. The variety of this gemstone you can find here is simply amazing and breathtaking.

If you’re intrigued by the idea of finding jasper in Arizona, you’re in for a treat! In this article, we’ll share with you the prime spots for your jasper-hunting.

We’ll even share our favorites: Sunset Peak, Cabeza Prieta Mountains, Sycamore Canyon, Peloncillo Mountains, and Rawhide Mountains. In these places, the beauty of nature meets the diversity of Arizona jaspers that you can find.

From the hidden nooks in the desert to the sprawling hills of our state, our jasper treasures will make your exploration truly worth it! Let’s begin.

What Is Arizona Jasper Anyway?

Raw pieces of blue spot jasper
Blue spot jasper photo provided by and available for purchase at StonesOfHansel

Jasper is a part of the quartz family that’s pretty special because of its amazing colors and patterns. You can find it in various colors like red, yellow, brown, green, and even blue. In fact, no two pieces of this gem are exactly the same!

Because of this, identifying jasper is a bit like being a detective. It’s usually opaque, which means you can’t see through it, and has a smooth surface. It can feel kind of waxy or like polished glass.

You can find it all over the world but it doesn’t make it any less exciting to find! Actually, the value of jasper is heavily influenced by its beauty and uniqueness. That’s why rockhounds and gem collectors find it so exciting to hunt for and collect.

In ancient times, this gem has been really popular for making jewelry, seals, and even as a healing stone.

Today, people still love jasper for jewelry like necklaces, bracelets, and rings. Some folks also believe that it has special healing powers and use it in spiritual practices.

The Types Of Jasper Found In Arizona

During your quest to find Arizona jasper, below are some of the varieties you have the chance to stumble upon:

  • Black jasper
  • Blue jasper
  • Jasp-Agate
  • Moss jasper
  • Orbicular jasper
  • Red jasper

Along the way, you might also come across some of the stunning crystals in Arizona. If you want more reliable guidance on finding them, check out our guide.

How We Found The Best Jasper Locations in Arizona
When it comes to choosing the best options for finding Arizona jasper there are plenty of things we consider. Many of the best locations are closely guarded secrets which can make it really difficult for more casual rock hunters to find success. The key factors in our recommendations are:

  • The deep experience and understanding of our team about the area
  • Recommendations from local groups and clubs
  • How easy it is to get the a particular location
  • Safety and potential hazards when collecting
  • Weighing private and public locations
  • The ability for both experienced and novice rock enthusiasts to find great samples

With these factors in mind we’ve been able to put together a fantastic list that just about anyone can use!

The Best Places To Find Jasper In Arizona

Polished deep red jasper with unique patterns
Polished red jasper photo provided by Utah Geological Survey

Our state is immensely endowed with rich geological treasures, so it’s no secret that there are many great gem mine sites in Arizona.

However, if you want to focus your hunt on finding jasper, here are our favorite sites where we had the most success uncovering this gem:

Always Confirm Access and Collection Rules!

Before heading out to any of the locations on our list you need to confirm access requirements and collection rules for both public and private locations directly with the location. We haven’t personally verified every location and the access requirements and collection rules often change without notice.

Many of the locations we mention will not allow collecting but are still great places for those who love to find beautiful rocks and minerals in the wild without keeping them. We also can’t guarantee you will find anything in these locations since they are constantly changing. 

Always get updated information directly from the source ahead of time to ensure responsible rockhounding. If you want even more current options it’s always a good idea to contact local rock and mineral clubs and groups

Sunset Peak

Sunset view of the Sunset Peak and the sparse trees along it

Sunset Peak is a fantastic spot that’s a part of the Bradshaw Mountains, located in central Arizona. The peak itself is pretty high, reaching up to about 5,869 feet, which gives you amazing views of the surrounding landscape.

Around this place, you’ve got everything from steep slopes to gentler areas covered in shrubs and trees like pines and junipers.

What’s exciting is the geology of this area. The Bradshaw Mountains are known for their rich mineral deposits. This means you can find cool rocks and minerals, including fascinating jasper.

In getting here, it’s best to have a 4-wheel drive vehicle because some of the roads can be rough. From Phoenix, head north on I-17. Take the exit for AZ-69 N towards Prescott, and then turn onto Poland Road, which will lead you into the Bradshaw Mountains.

Remember to review Arizona’s local collecting guidelines to make sure you are helping sustain our natural treasures for generations to come while hunting for beautiful jasper pieces.

Where we found jasper in the Sunset Peak

You can find captivating pieces of black and blue jasper if you explore the foothills of Sunset Peak.

Rock pick being used

The tools every crystal hunter will need

When you're out looking for crystals having the right tools for the job is very important. You don't need a lot for most trips but there are a handful that are critical and will make your life a lot easier.

We get asked a lot about the equipment we use. Over the years we've found a handful of tools that we recommend to both new and experienced crystal miners which we outline in great detail in our complete rockhounding tools guide. These are quality options that also happen to be relatively inexpensive.

Below are the basic tools that make your life so much easier and save you a ton of time. Check out the full guide to see everything we recommend bringing. One quick note, as an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases but we try very hard to only recommend gear we would use ourselves and often recommend brands you can't find on Amazon.

At a minimum you should have:

1 - Sturdy rock hammer: The Estwing Rock Pick is our standard

2 - Rugged chisels: Try Kendo' 3-piece Chisel Set

3 - Compact shovel: The Koleiya 28-inch shovel works well

4 - Rock screen pan: The Wazakura Soil Sieve Set fits the bill

5 - Eye protection: DeWalt Safety Glasses are cheap and comfortable

6 - Head protection: Malta's Safety Helmet has been our go-to

7 - Jewelers lens with at least 20x magnification: Jarlink's Jewelers Loop is perfect

The crystal-finding books that we use most

There are also a few books that have been extremely helpful in the search for gems. These books have great recommendations and tips:

National Audubon Society Field Guide to Rocks and Minerals: North America 

Southwest Treasure Hunter's Gem & Mineral Guide 

Earth Treasures: The Southwestern Quadrant 

We provide links to find these tools on Amazon but some can also be found at your local hardware stores. For more recommendations check out the link to our full tool guide above.

Cabeza Prieta Mountains

A look at the peak of the Cabeza Prieta Mountains and its surrounding landscapes

Cabeza Prieta Mountains are part of the Sonoran Desert, located in the southwestern part of our state. They stretch out over a pretty big area, offering lots of cool spots to explore.

With a geography that’s pretty rugged and wild, these mountains have some steep slopes and valleys that are fun to hike through. It’s mostly desert, with lots of cacti, like the famous saguaro, and other desert plants.

The mountains are made up of a mix of volcanic rocks and older, metamorphic rocks. This combination creates perfect conditions for finding jasper.

If you want to go here, you should know that the Cabeza Prieta Mountains is kind of remote. The closest big town is Yuma. From Yuma, head west on I-8, then take a turn onto AZ-85 heading south. You’ll need to get a permit from the Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge to enter, as it’s a protected area.

Where we found jasper in the Cabeza Prieta Mountains

We recommend exploring the area of many unlisted collecting localities in the Cabeza Prieta Mountains to see beautiful specimens of jasper and jasp-agates.

Sycamore Canyon

Picturesque view of Sycamore Canyon showing its varied terrains

Sycamore Canyon is the second-largest canyon in Arizona and it’s located in the northern part of the state, not too far from Flagstaff and Sedona. It stretches for about 20 miles and has some pretty steep walls, which makes for amazing views.

A mix of rocky cliffs, lush green areas, and a beautiful stream runs through the bottom of the canyon. You’ll find all kinds of plants and animals here, making it a super fun outdoor adventure.

It’s also an ideal spot for rockhounding. You’ve got layers of sandstone and limestone, and in some areas, you can find basalt from ancient lava flows. This mix of rocks creates a great environment for jasper formation.

There are a few ways to get here, but one common route is from Flagstaff. Head south on I-17, then take AZ-89A towards Sedona. From there, follow signs to the Sycamore Canyon. There are several trailheads you can choose from, depending on how far you want to hike.

Where we found jasper in the Sycamore Canyon

The area breaks and side canyons of Sycamore Canyon have proven to be the best areas to explore if you want to find jasper here.

Peloncillo Mountains

Scenic view of Peloncillo Mountains with lush yellow-green plants in the foreground

Peloncillo Mountains are on the border between Arizona and New Mexico in the southeastern part of our state. They’re not super tall, but they stretch out a long way and have lots of interesting things to see.

The terrain here is kind of rugged and wild. You’ll find lots of hills and valleys covered in desert plants like cacti and small shrubs. The mountains are home to a variety of wildlife, so it’s a great spot for nature watching too.

Peloncillo Mountains is known for volcanic rocks and ancient lava flows. This is great for finding jasper in all sorts of colors and patterns.

To pay a visit here, head to Lordsburg in New Mexico, the closest big town to the area. From there, you can drive west on I-10 into Arizona. Then, take a turn on a smaller road like AZ-80 or NM-338 towards the mountains. These roads can be a bit rough, so it’s good to have a sturdy car.

Where we found jasper in the Peloncillo Mountains

Search through the nooks and crannies of the Peloncillo Mountains to find mesmerizing jasper pieces.

Rawhide Mountains

Rawhide Mountains in the shadows of a field with vast terrain

Rawhide Mountains are located in the western part of our state, near the border with California. They’re not as famous as some other places in Arizona, but that’s part of what makes them so special.

If you love being in a place that feels wild and untouched, these mountains are perfect. They are characterized by lots of hills, valleys, and washes. Its terrain is also mostly desert, so you can expect cacti, brush, and other desert trees here.

The geology here is a mix of volcanic and sedimentary rocks, which makes for a great place to find jasper.

The closest city to the Rawhide Mountains is Lake Havasu City. From there, you can take AZ-95 north and then turn onto a smaller road that leads into the mountains. These smaller roads can be rough, so a 4-wheel drive might be a good idea.

Where we found jasper in the Rawhide Mountains

To find large deposits of gem-quality jasper and jasp-agate, you can explore the area around the base of Rawhide Mountains, which towers over the campsite.

Other Great Places To Find Arizona Jasper

Seven pieces of tumbled black jasper showing shiny luster
Tumbled black jasper photo provided by Mystic Moons

If you’re game for more prime spots where you can find jasper in Arizona, we’ve listed them below. We’ve found these great places through our personal experiences and those of the other rockhounds that have hunted here before.

Our recommendations by county

County Location
Apache Echo Cliffs
Apache Area to north of Chinle
Gila Cypress Thicket
Gila Surrounding forest at USFS guard station in Rte. 260
Gila River in Payson District
Gila Roosevelt Reservoir
Graham Black Rock road
Graham Both sides of the highway in US 666
Graham Rough track in Safford
Graham Stanley’s Deer Creek Basin
Graham Copper Reef Mountain
Greenlee Along sides of practically all roads in the county
Greenlee Ash Spring Mountain and Ash Spring Canyon
Greenlee York area
Greenlee Dirt road near the old New Mexico checking station
Greenlee Field area between low-rounded knolls in Solomon
Maricopa Cave Creek-New River both sides of the cutoff road
Maricopa Hill on the far side of Cave Creek
Maricopa Old Go John Mine
Maricopa Seven Springs-Bloody Basin road
Maricopa/td>

Scattered localities along the Cave Creek road
Maricopa Both sides of the road from Morristown to Castle Hot Springs
Maricopa Castle Hot Springs creek
Maricopa Agua Fria River
Mohave Many area old mines
Mohave Natural cauldron near Mississippi Wash
Mohave Gravels of the Colorado River terrace on both sides of the highway
Mohave Sitgreaves or Meadow Creek Pass
Mohave East side alluvial terraces on the gravels of Colorado River
Mohave Oatman highway over Black Mountain via Sitgreaves Pass
Mohave Burro Creek crossing by US 93
Mohave US 93 northwest of bridge
Pima Area hills surrounding Ajo
Pinal Wild Horse Pass
Pinal Martinez Canyon
Yavapai Prospect in Bagdad area
Yavapai Copper Company openpit mine
Yavapai Cattle Hot Springs area around the resort
Yavapai Chino Valley area
Yavapai Date Creek area
Yavapai Area mines in Constellation
Yavapai Many fields along both sides of the road in Perkinsville
Yavapai Camp Creek campground area
Yavapai Both sides of the road near Arizona Agate Mine
Yuma Yuma Test Station
Yuma Brenda service station
Yuma North fork of dirt road in Castle Dome District
Yuma Cibola area draw and washes
Yuma Quartzite regional draws, washes, hillsides

Common Jasper-Hunting Questions

A raw bruneau jasper with interesting concave patterns
Bruneau jasper photo provided by Corey Beer

Many visitors have come to our state wondering about a single common question, so we’ll answer it now in case you have the same in mind:

Is it illegal to collect jasper in Arizona?

In Arizona, collecting jasper, like other rocks and minerals, is generally allowed, but there are important rules and restrictions to be aware of.

It’s legal to collect small amounts for personal use on most public lands, including Bureau of Land Management (BLM) areas and national forests. However, it’s illegal to collect in national parks, state parks, and certain protected areas.

If the land is privately owned, you must obtain permission from the landowner. Also, there are specific regulations regarding the amount you can collect without a permit, usually limited to what can be hand-carried.

It’s crucial to check the specific rules of the area where you plan to collect jasper, as regulations can vary. For more information, check the Arizona Department of Mines and Mineral Resources (ADMMR) website.

The Best Places To Buy Jasper In Arizona

If you have limited time and energy but still want to make sure you can find jasper in Arizona, you can visit our local rock and mineral shops. Some of our trusted ones are listed below:

About Dr. Keith Jackson - Geology PhD

Keith Jackson is an avid rockhound who is constantly exploring new sites to expand his collection. He has worked as a professional Geologist for over 20 years and holds a PhD in Geology from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, a Masters Degree in Geology from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, and a Bachelors Degree in Geology from the University of Connecticut.

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