Among the many gems one can unearth in New Jersey, agates stand out for their unique beauty. To find agate in New Jersey, you won’t have to dig too deep.
These captivating stones are hidden just beneath the surface, waiting for keen eyes to spot them. The state’s natural processes have carved out perfect spots for these stones to form and grow.
For those who are keen on broadening their rock and gem hunting experience, our guide provides a comprehensive guide on where and how to get started on this exciting adventure. Don’t miss out on the chance to mine gems in New Jersey!
What is New Jersey Agate?
Agate is a cool rock that has many colors and patterns. It’s a type of quartz, which means it’s made from tiny crystal particles.
The stone gets its wonderful looks from the different layers that build up over time, each one adding its own splash of color or design.
Finding agate can be surprisingly easy at times. It’s often found near rivers, streams, and lakes. The flowing water helps shape and reveal these shiny stones.
Volcanic areas are also great spots to find agate. When volcanoes erupted a long time ago, the lava they spilled had bubbles of gas. As time passed, these bubbles filled up with minerals and turned into agate.
The value of agate varies a lot. Some are common, while others with unique patterns can be worth more. People love using agate for jewelry and decorations. Its beauty and strength make it popular for many things.
Moss agates
Moss agate is a super interesting rock. It’s a clear or milky white stone that has green, brown, or red patterns that look a lot like moss or ferns.
These cool patterns are made from mineral inclusions or other materials trapped inside the stone. It’s like having a tiny forest or garden sealed inside a rock!
Good news for those in the Garden State: moss agate can be found in New Jersey! The state has a few spots where this unique stone waits to be discovered.
We’ll also be giving recommendations on the best spots to find moss agate in New Jersey.
Fire agates
Fire agate is an amazing rock that truly lives up to its name. This stone sparkles with fiery colors like red, orange, gold, and green. When light hits these layers, it bounces back in a play of bright colors, making the stone look like it’s glowing from within.
While fire agate is super cool, it’s not found everywhere. In fact, New Jersey doesn’t have any known deposits of fire agate.
The best spots to find fire agate are in Arizona, southern California, and central Mexico. These are the only areas in the world known to have fire agate.
Blue lace agates
Blue lace agate is a stunning stone that captures the beauty of the sky and sea. It’s a type of quartz with bands of blue and white that swirl together in delicate patterns, reminding many of lace.
This soft, calming appearance is why many people love to have blue lace agate in their collections.
While it would be awesome to find blue lace agate right in our backyard, it’s typically not found in New Jersey. However, the world is a big place and this beautiful stone has made its home in many corners of the globe.
Some of the best places to discover blue lace agate are in Africa, Brazil, and parts of the United States. Each location offers its own unique touch to the appearance of the stone.
Banded agates
Banded agate is a true showstopper among rocks. This stone has layers of color that stack up, creating beautiful bands or stripes. Each band tells a story of time, with minerals depositing layer after layer in amazing patterns.
For those living in or visiting the Garden State, there’s some great news. Banded agate can be found in New Jersey! The state’s diverse landscapes provide a perfect setting for these gems to form.
From riversides to mountain areas, there are spots where nature has tucked away banded agate for us to discover. Stay tuned, as we will be giving recommendations on the top places to find this stone in New Jersey.
If you have a passion for collecting, our guide to crystals in New Jersey highlights a variety of other rocks and minerals that can be found in the state.
The key factors in our recommendations are:
- The deep experience and understanding of our team about the area
- Recommendations from local groups and clubs
- How easy it is to get the a particular location
- Safety and potential hazards when collecting
- Weighing private and public locations
- The ability for both experienced and novice agate enthusiasts to find great samples
With these factors in mind we’ve been able to put together a fantastic list that just about anyone can use!
The tools every agate hunter will need
When you're out looking for agates having the right tools for the job is really going to make or break your success. You don't need a lot for most trips but there are a handful that are critical and will make your life a lot easier.
We get asked a lot about the equipment we use. Over the years we've found a handful of tools that we recommend to both new and experienced agate hunters which we outline in great detail in our complete rockhounding tools and kit guide. These are quality options that also happen to be relatively inexpensive.
Below are the basic tools that make your life so much easier and save you a ton of time. Check out the full guide to see everything we recommend bringing. One quick note, as an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases but we try very hard to only recommend gear we would use ourselves and often recommend brands you can't find on Amazon.
At a minimum you should have:
1 - Sturdy rock hammer: The Estwing Rock Pick is our standard
2 - Rugged chisels: Try Kendo' 3-piece Chisel Set
3 - Compact shovel: The Koleiya 28-inch shovel works well
4 - Rock screen pan: The Wazakura Soil Sieve Set fits the bill
5 - Eye protection: DeWalt Safety Glasses are cheap and comfortable
6 - Head protection: Malta's Safety Helmet has been our go-to
7 - Jewelers lens with at least 20x magnification: Jarlink's Jewelers Loop is perfect
The agate-finding books that we use most
There are also a few books that have been extremely helpful in the search for gems. These books have great recommendations and tips:
National Audubon Society Field Guide to Rocks and Minerals: North America
Northeast Treasure Hunter's Gem & Mineral Guide
Earth Treasures: The Northeastern Quadrant
We provide links to find these tools on Amazon but some can also be found at your local hardware stores. For more recommendations check out the link to our full tool guide above.
The Best Spots To Find Agates in New Jersey
While agates are truly a sight to behold, tracking them down can be a bit challenging. Searching in random spots and hoping for the best definitely isn’t the best strategy. To find agate, it’s essential to have the right knowledge and guidance.
With the right tips and tricks up your sleeve, the hunt for agate becomes an exciting journey with rewarding finds. Knowing the best places to look for agates can make all the difference.
Burlington County
Burlington County is one of the largest counties by area in the state. It boasts a mix of various landscapes that offer a blend of both rural and suburban vibes.
The geography is quite diverse, from flat plains and fertile farmlands to gentle rolling hills.
This variety in terrain provides a rich ground for geology enthusiasts. There are deposits of clay, sand, and gravel, shaped over time by the natural processes of erosion and sedimentation.
Additionally, the county is a playground of geological wonders waiting to be explored. The county’s history of mining also points to a wealth of minerals beneath its surface.
Before setting out, always consult the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection‘s guidelines for rock and mineral collecting. This ensures that everyone can enjoy the hobby while preserving the state’s natural beauty and resources.
Where we found agates in Burlington County
Clear and banded agates often show up in the county’s various agate beds. Spots near the Delaware River, particularly in its sands and gravels, have proven fruitful for agate hunters.
So, for those eager to add to their collections, these river-adjacent areas in Burlington County are worth a visit!
Bergen County
Bergen County boasts a diverse landscape that is both appealing to the eye and intriguing for geology buffs. It’s nestled between the Hudson River on the east and the Ramapo Mountains to the west.
This combination of river valleys and mountainous regions offers a unique blend of terrains. The mountains, in particular, tell tales of geological events from times past, showcasing rock formations that have been shaped and molded over eons.
The county’s hills and riverbeds are promising sites to explore and uncover geological treasures. Sandstone and shale, both results of sedimentary processes, are commonly found here.
Where we found agates in Bergen County
Agates in Bergen County often show up in the area’s basalt and diabase outcrops. For those looking to hunt for agates, focusing on spots exposed in road cuts, railroad tunnels, and building excavations can prove fruitful.
Camden County
Camden County offers a unique blend of landscapes that make it a gem for geology lovers. Positioned between the Delaware River and the Atlantic Coastal Plain, its geography is a mix of river valleys and flatlands.
The terrain showcases layers of sedimentary rocks, including sand, silt, and clay, which have settled over time. This history has created intriguing rock formations and mineral deposits.
For those curious about how to find agate, the county’s riverbanks and exposed outcrops can be promising hunting grounds.
The combination of geological processes and the county’s location has made it a hotspot for various minerals and stones, including agates.
Where we found agates in Camden County
Clear and banded agates can frequently be found in the sands and gravels across the county, especially those near the Delaware River. For enthusiasts on the hunt for agates, focusing on these river-adjacent areas can yield exciting discoveries.
The Palisades
The Palisades are a line of steep cliffs along the western side of the Hudson River. These cliffs rise majestically, showcasing the area’s unique geology.
Formed from cooled lava, the diabase rock stands tall, offering a visual representation of Earth’s dynamic processes from long ago.
Over time, the erosion of these rocks has revealed different layers, some of which hint at where to mine for agate.
The terrain at the Palisades is rugged and rocky, with elevations that offer breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes.
The distinct layers and mineral inclusions found here are a testament to the geological history that the area has witnessed.
Where we found agates in the Palisades
Agates can often be found within cavities of the rocky terrain of the Palisades. Additionally, they can be spotted amidst the debris scattered around the area.
Warren Township
Warren is a unique blend of scenic landscapes and geological wonders. Nestled between rolling hills and flat plains, its geography offers a variety of terrains that attract many nature lovers and rock enthusiasts.
Over the years, erosion and other natural processes have exposed fascinating rock formations and mineral deposits in this area. One such gem, the New Jersey agate, is known to be found here, making the township a hotspot for rockhounds.
The region’s geology tells tales of times gone by, with sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic rocks showcasing Earth’s dynamic processes. Layers upon layers of rock types provide insights into the events that shaped the land.
Where we found agates in Warren Township
Carnelian Creek is a known spot in Warren where both banded agate and moss agate have been discovered. So, for those looking to add to their collections, exploring the banks and surrounding areas of Carnelian Creek is a promising start.
Other Great Places To Find Agates in New Jersey
From riverbanks to quarries, New Jersey offers plenty of opportunities for agate hunting. Let’s dive into a list of top areas in the state to find these captivating gems.
Our recommendations by county
County | Location |
Essex County | Houdaille Construction Materials Quarry |
Hudson County | Bergen Hill; railroad cuts, tunnels, and quarries Edgewater to Bergen Point along the Hudson River |
Hudson County | Snake Hill |
Hudson County | Edgewater, Gutenberg, Bayonne |
Hudson County | Area basalt exposures and cavities in Hoboken |
Hudson County | Schuyler Mine |
Passaic County | Area quarries in Haledon and North Haledon |
Passaic County | Braen’s Quarry |
Passaic County | Upper Montclair Quarry |
Passaic County | West Paterson Quarries |
Passaic County | Prospect Park |
Passaic County | Pompton Lakes |
Passaic County | Great Notch |
Somerset County | Barnardsville area quarries |
Somerset County | Kingston Trap Rock Co. Quarry |
Somerset County | Dock Watch Quarry |
Somerset County | Somerville area quarries |
Somerset County | 3M Quarry in Belle Mead |
Somerset County | Bound Brook |
Union County | Watchung Mountain area quarries |
Union County | Plainfield area quarries |
Union County | Scoth Plains area quarries |
Union County | Traprock quarries and exposures |
Union County | Houdaille Quarry |
Additional areas you can find agates
New Jersey boasts a variety of terrains that are prime spots for rock enthusiasts. From the shifting sands of its coastal regions to the rocky outcrops in its inland areas, the state offers a diverse backdrop for stone hunting.
Rivers and streams
As water flows, it moves and polishes stones, including agates. These stones often rest along riverbeds or get caught in small pockets on the stream’s banks.
Over time, erosion uncovers these hidden treasures, making river and stream areas perfect spots for rockhounds to explore and find beautiful agate specimens.
Beaches
Beaches are exciting spots for agate enthusiasts. Every winter, as bluffs naturally erode, they release agates which then make their way onto the sandy shores. Agates get tumbled by waves, giving them a polished appearance.
For those on the hunt for these gems, walking along the beach, especially after a storm, can yield beautiful finds.
Gravel deposits
Gravel deposits, formed by the natural accumulation of small rocks and pebbles, often hide gems like agates. As water and time move and shape the stones, agates get mixed in with other gravel pieces.
By searching through these deposits, you can uncover agates with their unique bands and colors, making gravel beds an exciting place for discovery.
Road cuts
Road cuts, created during road construction, expose layers of the Earth that were previously hidden. These freshly exposed areas can be a treasure trove for rockhounds.
As machinery cuts through hills and rock formations, it often reveals New Jersey agate among other rocks.
Common Agate-Hunting Questions
Many people are eager to learn about the formation, locations, and the best ways to identify agates. Dive into the fascinating world of these gemstones and discover the answers to the most common questions.
Is it illegal to collect agate in New Jersey?
In New Jersey, the rules surrounding rock and mineral collecting, including agates, depend on where you are and who owns the land.
Generally, collecting for personal use on public lands is allowed, but there are restrictions in certain areas like state parks, nature reserves, and historical sites. Always ensure you have the necessary permissions or permits before collecting.
If you’re on private land, you absolutely need the landowner’s permission. Without it, removing agates or any other minerals is considered theft.
If you’re curious about how to find agate without breaking any rules, consider joining a local rockhounding club. These groups often organize field trips and can provide guidance on the best and legal places to search.
The Best Places To Buy Agates In New Jersey
Whether you’re a seasoned rockhound or just starting your collection, there are several reputable places across the state to buy these beautiful stones. Here is a list of top spots where you can find high-quality agates for sale.
- Rocky’s Crystals & Minerals – 559 Bloomfield Ave, Montclair, NJ 07042
- Gary’s Gem Garden – 3119 NJ-38, Mt Laurel Township, NJ 08054
- The Rock Shop – 4403 Black Horse Pike, Mays Landing, NJ 08330
- Freedom Rocks – 550 Cookman Ave #106, Asbury Park, NJ 07712
- The Rock Box – 4 Elm St, Morristown, NJ 07960
If you have any recommendations for our list please leave a comment below!